ICD-10-CM 2027
ICD-10 code for learning defect
Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified
From the official ICD-10-CM alphabetic index entry “Learning defect (specific)”. Page updated September 29, 2026.
About coding learning defect
The ICD-10-CM code for learning defect is F81.9 (Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified).
Within F81, choose F81.9 (Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified) only when documentation doesn't support a more specific option: specific reading disorder (F81.0), Mathematics disorder (F81.2) and other developmental disorders of scholastic skills (F81.8).
It is not a CC or MCC, so as a secondary diagnosis it doesn't change the MS-DRG severity level.
In MS-DRG v44.0, it is part of the grouping logic for DRG 886 (Behavioral and Developmental Disorders, relative weight 1.8678), in MDC 19 (Mental Diseases and Disorders), as a principal or secondary diagnosis. The DRG a claim lands in depends on the principal diagnosis, procedures and any CC/MCC secondary diagnoses.
Common questions about learning defect ICD-10 codes
What is the ICD-10 code for learning defect?
- F81.9 — Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified.
Is F81.9 billable?
- Yes. F81.9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code valid for FY2027 (October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027).
Can F81.9 be used as a principal diagnosis?
- No. It is not acceptable as the principal diagnosis for an inpatient stay; it may be reported as a secondary diagnosis.
Is F81.9 a CC or MCC?
- No. F81.9 is neither a CC nor an MCC under MS-DRG v44.0.